Antenna ingenuity, no doubt. It is a double loaded design with capacitance top hat for additional physical height reduction. The sheer thickness of top hat and top mast components ensure good signal handling from surface area which thin antennas cannot match. The top coil top loading design makes this relatively short antenna behave more efficiently than center and base loaded designs. What is perhaps less optimal is the fact that the capacitance hat is so close to the top coil that it will ultimately couple with the action of the coil. Tuning the length of the top mast will yield good resonance with coil losses somewhere in between top and center loaded antenna design. Will it beat a 9 foot steel whip? My guess is that it will match the thin 9 foot whip in performance due in large part to its larger surface area. Its one thick antenna. Additionally I believe it will handle more power than the 9 foot stainless whip due to the same observed thickness of the antenna. It's a winner in my book if you need something under 5 foot tall and have a sturdy enough mounting for it. I use guy lines on my MM-7 Monkey Made with capacitance top hat. My hat is decoupled from the coil because its 19 inches above the coil. Where my MM loses is that it does not have the surface area of the Immortal up top, but my antenna is close to 6 feet tall. JM2C