I've seen this mod, and for you to remove it would be doing yourself and your fellow operators a big favor.
It simply adds an extra stage of amplification to the TX strip.
Instead of 3 stage amp, you inject an extra 4th stage to increase (not necessarily improve) power.
The mod works fine, if you have the proper Bandpass filtering to narrow down your channels versus out of band spurries stuff.
Does not look like that put much in there to "clean it up" - just push more power for those channels.
Because of the mod itself - it tends to "mush up" the AM mode in the peak region (strongest region of channels and frequencies that amp gets tuned for) and makes the operator sound "FM-ish" or pinched up.
I wouldn't be a bit surprised if they put in some type of variable power mod to try and offset that effect. They'd be trying to get their swing back.
Splatters like a banshee when they peak for the funnies - to get away from the typical AM clown crowd. You can hear everything they say because of the images they generate they can't bury it in filtering because it has none right there - it's past the coils that can trim that off. SIGH...at least you knew they were on.
Look up HR2510 Rogerbird site and look for the "Swing mod" it's similar in concept - more current to improve the bandwidth, at a cost of spectral purity in this radio chassis though...
They were just a bloody mess when they drove amps behind it - you didn't have a clean or clear channel for miles around when they operated like that.