I am thinking of buying a hi-power CB Radio. I have seen many, I know they are converted 10 meter radios. I have heard that the Magnums are junk and the Galaxy are the best. Why are the Magnums junk and why are the Galaxies the best. What about the Connex? Is this simply a Chevrolet vs Ford debate with a Dodge thrown in for a spoiler?
More like.......
BLONDES, BRUNETTES, REDHEADS................
Honestly though, depends on what you want to do.
For SSB (only) use, it's hard to beat a late model Icom, Kenwood or Yaesu.
For AM (only) use, it's hard to beat any of the "AM Audio Monsters" like properly set up Cobra 29 / Uniden 76/78's, or Cobra 25 / Uniden 66/68's, General Lee's, Connex's, etc. With some of these, you may wanna run an external amp.
A good all-around AM/SSB would be a clean, older (side mic) Cobra 148 GTL made in Taiwan or the Philippines, a Cobra 146, or a or a Superstar 3900 (if u remove the annoying roger beep), or RCI-2950/70 DX or N2..... again, amp optional.
I recently had the opportunity to work on a Galaxy DX-98VHP (receive mods), and I was very impressed. Out of the box it did EVERY BIT OF 200 WATTS on SSB and was extremely broadbanded. I've owned two versions of the RCI-2950 (old and the DX 10/12 meter blue dot version) and on AM the older model was better, but on SSB, the newer one is superior. Although I've never seen one, I'm told the even newer 2950 and 2970's not only have display improvements, but also have less 'white noise' in their receivers; which brings me to another factor to consider.... in your post you seem to be looking for 'output power', but what about the receiver?
IMHO, any older Cobra 29 LTD, or 148, or any of the EPT6900 chassis series Galaxy radios offer SUPERIOR receive capabilities when properly modified and aligned (i.e.: 2SC2999 / Schottky diode mods, etc.) I've got an old Philippines 29 LTD, a newer (2002) 29 LTD, an 'older' NPN Final (non-MOSFET, non-Starlite) DX-919, an older Cobra 148-GTL, and an older DX-949 all of which have had their receive sections upgraded and offer superior AM/SSB sensitivity & signal to noise capability surpassing virtually ALL of my ham gear (including BOTH IF and Audio DSP receivers) when listening to the CB freqs.
Another factor to consider would be: will u be primarily BASE or MOBILE use? If mobile, you want an EFFECTIVE noise blanker which will surpress ignition and radial tire noise withOUT distortion of the received signal. (CB's and Exports tend to surpass more expensive ham gear in this regard, but I'm not quite sure WHY...) If you are gonna be BASE, and you live in an urban or suburban area, TX signal purity (to avoid RFI complaints) might be an issue in which case I'd lean toward either strictly CB (Part 95 compliant) or late model, type accepted amateur gear, and stay away from the 'exports', and/or any external amplification.
Magnums aren't 'junk', in fact, the newest 257's I've seen incorporate the latest in SMT technology and are pretty dead-on-balls per their respective specs. Every single Galaxy SSB radio I've ever owned or worked on however, required alignment of BOTH the transmitter and receiver for not only output and receive sensitivity, but also for FREQ alignment and/or tx stability.
You know, it's funny..... Magnums are made by RF Limited; a genuine "company" who you can call on the phone and get support, as are Galaxy, RCI/Ranger, Cobra, Uniden. BUT..... I'm not too sure WHO you'd call for support if you bought a General, or a Connex, or a SuperStar, because I think none of them have a division or corporate office(s) / factory service in the USA. So that's another factor to consider.
Ford, Chevy, Dodge / Blonde, Brunette, Redhead.....................
1 of each please