Do several small wires out perform one larger wire? Sort of depends on how many of them smaller wires you are using, if their combined surface area is larger than that single larger wire. The apparent diameter is the only difference, assuming they are both the same length.
that's something else to think about when increasing radiator diameter, length. The larger the diameter the shorter the radiator for the same resonant frequency. That's been around for a lot of years. If you have access to an 'Amateur HandBook', you'll find a formula in the antenna section that deals with the diameter thingy. (492 x R)/f in Mhz = 1/2 wave length. that 'R' is the diameter of the conductor. It's not a linear thing, mor a logarithmic thingy. there's usually a chart that goes along with that formula to find 'R' for a particular diameter of conductor. Average wire sizes (16 to about 10 ga.) work out to something like 95%, which is where that '468' magic' number for 1/2 wave comes from. It's frequency dependent too. A relationship between wave length and diameter. Going from a 14 ga.wire to a 1" tube at 145 Mhz is the same as going from a 14 ga. wire to something like 2 feet at 27 Mhz. ... Man is that off topic or not?! Oh well, it is sort of related though. that's enough, I'm going to bed...
- 'Doc