It goes without saying that all antennas are metal. It is just some have a fibreglass chassis / kind of radome. I use a Silver Rod, MAX2000 and a Gain Master (The Gain Master only partially enclosed in fibreglass as per this video) :
I would not have thought manufacturers would use fibre glass if it affected performance/noise in any way.
I would guess if noise is an issue it must be some other antenna design factor. I think the MAX2000 is very slightly noisier than my other antennas but it is not anywhere near an S point difference. Maybe 1-2 dB maximum estimated by ear.
There is a tendency to hear and read that Antron99 and Max2000 have higher static or noise floor than other antennas. The GM is reportedly and in practice one of the quietest (in regard to base line RX hiss/static) verticals so it kind of rules out the fibreglass being the noise creating factor. The Antron and MAX are "variable
mutual transductance tuned" I will guess this may have the capability of inducing a little more noise ? (coil inside a coil)
It is also the only 5/8 wave vertical of 24 feet length (a true 5/8 wave length at least, in my book) that ships without radials.
Not sure, it is a hunch might be something to do with their "dial-a-match" tuning. (Which has not managed to make any difference to the VSWR for the MAX2000 I have, it has never been below 1.5:1 here in any kind of set up)
I think it might be complicated. The better your vertical antenna is the more noise it will bring in by default as base line RX hiss (and of course wanted radio signals and also unwanted QRM !) This is very apparent when I attach a Sirio HP4000 mag mount to my radio and I have to turn the radio up by 30pct more on the volume knob to hear a similar level of volume (hiss even) to my ears. It suggests a worse antenna is connected, with relatively poor capacitive coupling to ground and likely worse efficiency due to a 2.1M whip and a lossy make up coil. (Still one of the best mobile antennas for 11m)
However there is baseline RX of actual RF noise in the air/radio RX electronics and then maybe antenna design which exacerbates noise/QRM, static pick up for some reason in the radios receiver electronics. Quite complicated when we start to think about what constitutes noise at any given QTH. I think the baseline RX noise floor is a function of the exact radio you own and the antenna system. (and maybe the mains electricity/power situation)