Welcome to the forum sir. Hope you enjoy it. Lots of good info floating around here! At any rate. Lets get down to the biz.
How is the radio being powered? I.E., does it go directly to battery?
Also what size (gauge), wire is being used to feed the radio to the battery? And is the ground wire of the same gauge and grounded directly to the frame?
What type of antenna setup are you using? More descriptive the better!!
All of these things will help us help you figure out most if not all of your issues.
From the sound of it, the radio is starving for power, or your battery or alternator doesn't have enough amperage to hold the load of the power of the radio. As this radio will draw up to 20-25amps of power. They need to be fed with the proper size power cables, keeping the run as possible and the ground as well. And also ground to frame. JMO in this. But find a good frame ground, like a seat bolt or under the dash at the steering column, anywhere that directly attaches to the frame of the vehicle.
Antenna setup needs to be up to par as well for this radio to perform properly. And last but not least. Do you know if the radio has had any peaking and tuning done?? I know you said you got it at garage sale, but what kind of wattage are you seeing on AM and SSB??
Sorry for so many questions, there are more, but let's start with the ones I have posted. All of the above, power, coax, antenna mount, antenna, coax routing, wire size, battery/alt amperage output, and if the radio has been messed with will all determine how it works.
Telling us what antenna setup and such is at your discredit obviously, but the more we know, the better we can help overall. Hope this helps? But truly there are so many variable that are being left out it's almost useless answer anything without a bit more detail. JMHO. Have a good day. And like I said, the more info you post, the more help your going to get most likely!!