What it comes down to...
If you are interested in DXing
That means you are interested in receiving at a low angle.
That angle is depends on a few factors.
With the most important thing beeing heigth and polarisation.
Vertical polarised antennas have by nature a rather low take off angle.
If it was simple as that, problem solved...but sadly vertical antennas often "lack" gain.
Now, we can all say: put up a groundplane/5/8 wave etc...but its easy for a horizontal antenna to produce more gain under a lower angle.
And that was your interest (dxing)
There is a down side to that horizontal antenna thingy...
Horizontal antennas need a reasonable height in order to get a rather low take off angle.
And there is a crossing point between verticals and horizontals. Roughly you could say:
Reasonable beeing anything above say..20 feet.
So, if you are limited in height you should focus on a vertical.
If you can place the antenna at say 20 feet (and preferebly much higher) you should go for a horizontal antenna.
Not because the angle will always be lower...but the horizontal antenna in most cases will produce more gain, this cause a horizontal antenna will bennefit from "ground gain".
http://www.worldwidedx.com/cb-antennas/142494-pdf-file-take-off-angle-gain-versus-height.html
This could can be really impressive.
With that said, it is not that in all cases its a thumb of rule...no as always there are exceptions.
So, you have one primairy task....how the heck, can i put up anything high
In aspect to antennas.
There are many cheap ways to have a antenna.
The mentioned dipole for sure is a good one.
You can add a reflector and "gain" 4 dB.
2el Skypper “jungle job” | CB Antennas
You can add a director / reflector and gain 5 dB
3el Skypper “spiderbeam” | CB Antennas
(we are still speaking about 50 euros effort)
You can make a hentenna, or a Saturn
Hentenna | CB Antennas
That saturn is the one i like "best" and is attached in the PDF.
that will only cost about 10 euros and will do just about great !
Beyond the mentioned antennas...i think you could say in all fairness...we are not speaking about a low budget anymore.
The forum is here to help if you have troubles with any antenna.
And for sure it is "warming" to work DX with your own couple bucks antenna !
Kind regards,
H.