I found this
160 Meter Dipole Antenna at W5JGV
can this idea be applied to 11 meter? If so why does he have 2 wires coming off the antenna to the house?
As it has been stated before, you need to crawl before you can walk. Start out simple. Make a simple dipole as examples have been made above. They even put the needed lengths in for you - already. Homer even gave you the diagrams for how to make the same thing a couple of different ways; decent advice at that.
The antenna in the link you provided isn't for the CB band - which is the 11 meter band BTW. It was cut to length for the 160 meter band.
Simple formula:
468 divided by the
frequency in mhz (in your case, the frequency is 27.205mhz for CB use) equals 17.2 ft total length. Each side will be 1/2 of that length - or 8.6 ft long. Solder one of these 8.6 ft long wires to the center conductor of a piece of coax, and the other wire to the shield. Attach it between a couple of trees - with enough non-conducting string/cord - and you are done.
Let's say you got you Ham license - and you want to make your first dipole for the 20 meter band.
The same formula will apply! We take the "468" number and divide it by 14.205mhz (the 20 meter frequency) and get 32.95 ft overall length - or 16.47 ft for each half.
Notice that when the frequency got smaller (from ~27mhz to ~14mhz) - the antenna got longer?
But if we want to make an antenna for a higher frequency - say 145.230mhz - the antenna gets much shorter. It has to - in order to be
resonant.
The higher the frequency; the smaller the antenna will be.
The lower the frequency; the longer it becomes.
Hope this helped some . . .
Any piece of wire will work for receiving signals; but to transmit on the same wire it has to be
resonant to that frequency. All we've done is make sure that the lengths are right for some wire to transmit on. Doesn't matter if it is skinny copper wires, steel rods, or 1/2 inch wide aluminum tubes - either will work the same.
Start simple; and build on that experience and success.