It may not transmit at all, gotta have another radio nearby to listen on the channel you're testing that radio on.
You said the original meter was "stuck".
Ok, before this radio blows up or, gets destroyed further - do you have any antenna connected to the radio so you can even see if it receives - let alone transmit?
Lots of times that stuck needle usually means it got spiked, as in burnt out and the needles' meter movement itself is burnt out or is jammed (jewel movement cup and the needles seat in it are not together) - the tension spring that pulls the needle to the resting spot is damaged. Or unable to pull it back - so that meter is shot and useless to you for now.
How do you know this new one is right for this radio? Ok - if it's identical - then pretty much yes, to a point - don't know if this new one is one that can work in the radio (it may be good, but measures a different power level - which does you no good)
So you replaced the meter with another, and it still doesn't work - so whatever happened to destroy the first meter, is why you're not seeing any signal or results from your efforts so the circuit driving the meter is bad, or the power to work the circuits to show the meter indication - those sections are not working.
This will take several steps including a means to hear what that radio sounds like on another radio tuned to it - I'd start there then assess the situation.