Well I guess I'll add my $.00002 worth...Just running a few thoughts through my mind here about which antenna is the best performer for short DX sessions of a few hours when I do not have time to put an elaborate set up together. The obvious issue for my own situation is the Silver Rod is significantly shorter (18feet) and lighter meaning less hassle to erect for a static mobile station. However if I was to achieve "significantly better performance" and we can read that as a lower angle of radiation or 1dB gain approx then I would make efforts to use the IMAX2000 (24 feet and heavy) despite being heavier and longer.
Both of these antennas are ok for lower height from ground mounting on poles where the Gain Master does not fair as well typically. The GM needs to really be 1/2 wave above ground before it seems to work well.
I think if I am correct as theory would dictate these 2 antennas both without any ground plane attached should be about the same gain. We always hear the 5/8th wave has a little gain over the 1/2 wave but unless set up in perfect conditions with symetrical 1/4 wave ground planes up and away from the ground and other objects it is rarely realized over average soil.
Does this reasoning seem correct?
As an aside the IMAX never presents a VSWR lower than 1.5:1 in fact more commonly 1.7:1
I am not really happy about that and wonder if I need to in fact trim the antenna for 27.5 operation. Those tuning rings seem to be ineffectual. They may as well not be there !
Any thoughts would be appreciated.
It often comes down to an IMAX2K at 3M or a Silver Rod at 4.5M and I tend at the moment to favour the Silver Rod as the SWR is lower and I can generally get it higher. Does this reasoning seem to parallel theory regarding performance of these 2 antennas ?
The Bad:
1) Rather flimsy construction, requiring a fiberglass 'touch-up' to make it as stout as I l
Well, actually the base is what I had to glass up, the glue used to secure the fiberglass to the metal wasn't holding & preventing from spinning, though it stayed together I felt it should have a better secured bottom section.That is actually a plus point. The more rigid it is the more stress it puts on the base when its windy. By "beefing it up" you may unintentionally be hastening its demise due to the additional lateral stress being placed on the base. There are times where being rigid is good and there are times where having a bit of flex is better. The reason the top section of the Imax 2000 is so bendy is it seriously reduces lateral loading on the base section when its really windy.
So Bob85, sorry, a little off-topic but I'm wondering if you've ever tried your I-10K at .64WL? I know it's only 6.5" longer but Marconi's EZNEC plots show considerable improvement at a mid angle TOA and what a mess that so-called 'small difference' makes of the SWR if the match remains adjusted for .625.Current maxima of none loaded antennas is always 1/4wave down from the tip,
The extra gain of a 5/8 over 1/2 wave is due to the tip & consequently current maxima been higher above ground,
It is also easier to make low loss matching setups for 5/8waves, nobody that I have seen makes a 1/2wave end-fed with a low loss matching setup,
A 1/2wave with an equal loss matching setup placed at the same tip height as a 5/8wave produces a little more low angle gain than a 5/8wave, The 5/8 magic disappears,
There is nothing special about a 5/8wave with its 1/8wave of out of phase radiation in the lower part of the antenna.
Its just the longest you can stretch a single element without the out of phase radiation in the lower portion spoiling the low angle radiation pattern,
Its what marconi has been telling us for years,
There should be very little to no detectable difference between the silver rod & imax when both are mounted at the same tip height unless one of them is faulty.
Yepperz, that's right about what I've seen. a basic .625 = about 1 solid S-unit over an Imax2k and the .64 about .5-1 S-unit above that.I have owned the Imax 2000 and the Ham International Silver Rod 1/2 wave antenna for over 20 years now. I have both antennas here broken down looking at me in the corner. I remember when I had the silver rod up (at 20ft) for a quick setup, a distant signal was giving me around a S7, when I swapped out to the imax (no gpk) the signal went up to around a S9. I got out much better with the imax in my field comparisons. When I swapped out my imax 2000 (with GPK) to a Mr coily enforcer with 7/16" din the signals went up another 1 1/2 sunits or so (on a galaxy 55/66/99 style of 60db meter), very noticeable with reduced background noise. it was like i had a amp turned on all the time when I was only running barefoot. Short 75 foot run of heliax 7/8", nothing less...
I have owned the Imax 2000 and the Ham International Silver Rod 1/2 wave antenna for over 20 years now. I have both antennas here broken down looking at me in the corner. I remember when I had the silver rod up (at 20ft) for a quick setup, a distant signal was giving me around a S7, when I swapped out to the imax (no gpk) the signal went up to around a S9. I got out much better with the imax in my field comparisons. When I swapped out my imax 2000 (with GPK) to a Mr coily enforcer with 7/16" din the signals went up another 1 1/2 sunits or so (on a galaxy 55/66/99 style of 60db meter), very noticeable with reduced background noise. it was like i had a amp turned on all the time when I was only running barefoot. Short 75 foot run of heliax 7/8", nothing less...
I have done so many back and forth comparisons with all these antennas and which analyzers over the past 10-20 years, its nuts. I have spent so much time and money and effort. After I put up the coily ground plane, I change out the lmr400 to heliax 7/8 and that was also another noticeable jump in rx/tx improvement as the total losses was significantly lower. That setup outperformed a vertical 4 element maco 104 and a gizmotchy 4 element mounted at the same height by a wide margin, the only thing the beams give me was rejection, however I should note it was not a fair comparison because the beams where using lmr400 and not heliax, which is a great difference between the two, and the coily uses a superior connector (7/16" din versus so-239 on other antennas). I would have to say you would need about a 6 element maco 106 or a 5 element optimized longer boom beam to outperform that very low loss .64 groundplane heliax setup. If I ever run another coily groundplane setup in the future I am going to run the newer excalibur .64 with heliax Direct Feed connect with LDF7-50A 1 5/8" heliax.That is an approximate 21dB difference, that is a lot.
6dB per S-unit is more myth than real world. I usually figure about 1.5 to 3dB on most CBs, 3-5dB from most Amateur radios.
- Here's a good read about measured dB per S-unit: http://www.ac6v.com/sunit.htm
I have done so many back and forth comparisons with all these antennas and which analyzers over the past 10-20 years, its nuts. I have spent so much time and money and effort. After I put up the coily ground plane, I change out the lmr400 to heliax 7/8 and that was also another noticeable jump in rx/tx improvement as the total losses was significantly lower. That setup outperformed a vertical 4 element maco 104 and a gizmotchy 4 element mounted at the same height by a wide margin, the only thing the beams give me was rejection, however I should note it was not a fair comparison because the beams where using lmr400 and not heliax, which is a great difference between the two, and the coily uses a superior connector (7/16" din versus so-239 on other antennas). I would have to say you would need about a 6 element maco 106 or a 5 element optimized longer boom beam to outperform that very low loss .64 groundplane heliax setup. If I ever run another coily groundplane setup in the future I am going to run the newer excalibur .64 with heliax Direct Feed connect with LDF7-50A 1 5/8" heliax.