Sure it affects receive. The same PLL circuit is used for both receive AND transmit.
The PLL is a 'locked loop circuit'; much like a bicycle chain. If just one of the links are open; then the circuit fails to lock in on any one freq. You have a gap in the circuit.
Find why the VCO voltage is so high, and correct it, That - IMO - is the problem. Might be a bad solder joint, or someone hacked the PLL for more channels and screwed it up. Bad VCO chip or PLL even; but most likely a bad connection or a part that is now open and thus keeps that chain open and therefore - unlocked.
Your job, Mr. Phelps if you decide to accept it, is to find that gap . . . It is not 'mission: Impossible' . . .