"Another plus is the ground radial system which helps to create an umbrella of RF-free area beneath it, ..."
I'm afraid that's a mistaken assumption a lot of people make, about radials not radiating, they certainly do. Radials don't provide any 'shielding' or "an umbrella of RF-free area beneath it". For half the cycle of that (alternating current) RF signal, those radials are the "hot" side of the antenna. Anything connected to the feed line electrically can produce radiation, or affect how that radiation is radiated, it's pattern. In 'most' cases, that change in radiation pattern isn't a biggy, but in some other cases, it can be.
One reason the 'A99' get's a bad-rap for interference is because it uses a part of the feed line as a 'counterpoise', it's 'other half'. Any 'end fed' antenna does the same thing, the Imax antennas for instance. Those radials making up a 'groundplane' have no 'shielding' ability at all.
- 'Doc
Let's visit this concept.
Let's say the radials radiate, thus completing the rest of the wave not radiated by the 5/8 radiator, that would have to be 3/8 not 1/4 unless the other 1/8 is made up in the matching network.
OK, so let's say it is, and your radials radiate statement is true, then why do they not perform as a horizontal?
If they radiate and they are in the horizontal plane, it would stand to reason they would radiate horizontal energy and you'd have a horizontal as well as a vertical, but you don't, and they don't work well as a horizontal.
So why don't we get horizontal performance from the radiating radials? I have noticed with the Penetrator elevated radials I am able to hear a little better horizontally than other 5/8 I've had up, but it's still weak by comparison to the vertical performance.
And aside from that, the radials do help to decouple the coax from feed line radiation, thus creating a safe zone beneath the "Umbrella" of the radials which would otherwise be a nasty CF of TVI.
I had a Maco up and removed the radials to see what it kind of performance I'd get. No one saw much difference on their meter, and neither did I, but I sure started to get a ton of TVI and computer speaker interference.
Now, about the A99, what if one were to make a choke directly beneath the antenna connector so it couldn't radiate the feedline, would the A99 still work? What would it tune like, and how would that affect the TOA?
73