error
I do nightly contacts within 200 kms with 12watts
22 hours after many years.
Buenos Aires-Gualeguaychu-Paysandu-Fray Bentos and more cities.
and that is not spatial wave has no qsb,
the signal is weak, but sustainedwith clear audio.
nosepc :blush:
And you proved it was ground wave how? Ground wave won't propagate that far on 11m especially with only 12 watts. It is most likely direct wave with some refraction thrown in. This mode can also have no QSB.
Just to be clear for a minute, there can be some short groundwave propagation on 11m over a saltwater path but not so much over land. The ground conductivity just is not there. I just thought I should make that clear before "someone" jumps all over me again after making assumptions. Since my previous statement was made in reference to communications taking place over a non-saltwater path I stand by what I said earlier.LF and VLF will travel thousands of miles via ground wave.
http://www.google.ca/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=8&ved=0CG0QFjAH&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lr.ttu.ee%2Firm%2Fsideseadmete_mudeldamine%2FYannik_Shortwave_propagation_and_communications_systems.pdf&ei=xAd1Urr9NebgsASYl4KQBA&usg=AFQjCNG-Gg7x5jDLjEUKH0pfh0rwBwMdeg&sig2=px1AcMPDJ5MW8r7yX4tQ7Q&bvm=bv.55819444,d.dmg&cad=rja